Free Ebook BookDevil Gate Brigham Young and the Great Mormon Handcart Tragedy

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Book Details :
Published on: 2008-09-16
Released on: 2008-09-16
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The Mormon handcart tragedy of 1856 is the worst disaster in the history of the Western migrations, and yet it remains virtually unknown today outside Mormon circles. Following the death of Joseph Smith, founder of the Mormon church, its second Prophet and new leader, Brigham Young, determined to move the faithful out of the Midwest, where they had been constantly persecuted by their neighbors, to found a new Zion in the wilderness. In 1846-47, the Mormons made their way west, generally following the Oregon Trail, arriving in July 1847 in what is today Utah, where they established Salt Lake City. Nine years later, fearing a federal invasion, Young and other Mormon leaders wrestled with the question of how to bring thousands of impoverished European converts, mostly British and Scandinavian, from the Old World to Zion. Young conceived of a plan in which the European Mormons would travel by ship to New York City and by train to Iowa City. From there, instead of crossing the plains by covered wagon, they would push and pull wooden handcarts all the way to Salt Lake. But the handcart plan was badly flawed. The carts, made of green wood, constantly broke down; the baggage allowance of seventeen pounds per adult was far too small; and the food provisions were woefully inadequate, especially considering the demanding physical labor of pushing and pulling the handcarts 1,300 miles across plains and mountains. Five companies of handcart pioneers left Iowa for Zion that spring and summer, but the last two of them left late. As a consequence, some 900 Mormons in these two companies were caught in early snowstorms in Wyoming. When the church leadership in Salt Lake became aware of the dire circumstances of these pioneers, Younglaunched a heroic rescue effort. But for more than 200 of the immigrants, the rescue came too late. The story of the Mormon handcart tragedy has never before been told in full despite its stunning human drama: At least five times as many people died in the Mormon tragedy as died in the more famous Donner Party disaster. David Roberts has researched this story in Mormon archives and elsewhere, and has traveled along the route where the handcart pioneers came to grief. Based on his research, he concludes that the tragedy was entirely preventable. Brigham Young and others in the Mormon leadership failed to heed the abundant signs of impending catastrophe, including warnings from other Mormon elders in the East and Midwest, where the journey began. Devil's Gate is a powerful indictment of the Mormon leadership and a gripping story of survival and suffering that is superbly told by one of our finest writers of Western history. Historical Movies in Chronological Order - Vernon Johns MOVIES (HISTORICAL FILMS) IN CHRONOLOGICAL ORDER (UNDER CONSTRUCTION -- I'm watching and writing about these movies as fast as I can but it is going to take awhile.) Lucifer (Character ) - IMDb Lucifer (Character) on IMDb: Movies TV Celebs and more... ... 'Lucifer' / 'Satan' / Apocalypse Inc. Chairman / Caballero de negro / Cadwallader / Dante's Fallen ... SimonSayss On Demand Pages on Vimeo Browse VOD Pages VOD. Vimeo On Demand pages enable creators to sell their work to fans at the price they want. And it's a way for viewers to directly support creators ... Search results for: who is Stan Ellsworth - BYUtv Search results for: who is Stan Ellsworth. Episodes; Shows; Blog Posts; American Ride. Ride on the back of a Harley-Davidson with America's history teacher Stan ... The Martins Cove Controversy WyoHistory.org Martin's Cove is a sagebrush-covered tract of several hundred acres surrounded by rocks near Devil's Gate on the Sweetwater River. It is named for the Martin ... The Traditional Ballad Index TABLE OF CONTENTS The Traditional Ballad Index Version 4.1. Copyright 2016 by Robert B. Waltz and David G. Engle. 1861 Anti Confederation Song An [Cross-reference] PageInsider - Information about all domains Own a website? Manage your page to keep your users updated View some of our premium pages: google.com. yelp.com. yahoo.com. microsoft.com. Upgrade to a Premium Page Martin Company: Mormon Pioneers Used ... - HistoryNet Teenager Patience Loader watched the large chunks of ice float down the freezing North Platte River in the fall of 1856. There was no other choice; James Martin ... Mormon Trail - Wikipedia Each year during the Mormon migration people continued to be organized into "companies" each company bearing the name of its leader and subdivided into groups of 10 ... Russia Is Preparing To Attack America Dave Hodges The ... United States has not been attacked on the home front for 200 years dating back to the War of 1812. There exists a plethora of confirming information to support the ...
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